Swiss architect wins top honour 瑞士建筑师赢得最高荣誉
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-04-15 02:43 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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The most prestigious1 award for architecture, the Pritzker Prize, has been awarded to the Swiss architect Peter Zumthor.

建筑学界最有声望的奖项,普立兹克奖,被授予给瑞士建筑学家彼得祖索尔。

 

Zumthor is known for quietly elegant buildings

The prize, worth $100,000, is given for a body of work across a career, and is mainly valued for the prestige and commissions(委任状,佣金) it can bring.

Zumthor's works are found mainly in his native Switzerland, as well as elsewhere in Europe and the US.

 The thermal2 baths at Vals are Zumthor's best-known work     

His most famous commission is the thermal(热的) baths in Vals, Switzerland.

Peter Zumthor is about as far as its possible to be from the star names who have recently dominated architecture.

He has worked in his native Switzerland for the past 30 years and has become known for quietly elegant museums, housing complexes(复合物) and hotels with a fondness for using natural materials and a great interest in the the interior(内部的) spaces he creates.

If you think of the big name star architects shouting "look at me", then Zumthor whispers.

He trained as a cabinet maker3 and there's a strong feel of craft and care to his work.

He says he doesn't ally himself to an ideology4(观念学,形态意识) or school of architecture, but aims above all at creating an interior suited to place and use, simple principles aimed at producing human architecture.

The interior of Kumthor's "field chapel5" keeps the imprint6 of tree trunks

One extraordinary recent building is a chapel built by wrapping concrete round a wigwam(棚屋,简陋的小屋) structure of tree trunks.

Zumthor then burnt away the trunks, leaving the imprint(印记,痕迹) of the wood as the texture7 of the interior, which retains the smell of charred8(烧焦的) wood.

Zumthor is said to turn down most requests to design, embarking9(着手) only on projects he feels a passion for and which he then oversees10(了望,监督) from start to finish.

His buildings have been described as both humble11 and bold.

Zumthor said the award was a "wonderful recognition".

"That a body of work as small as ours is recognized in the professional world makes us feel proud and should give much hope to young professionals that if they strive for quality in their work it might become visible without any special promotion," he said.



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1 prestigious nQ2xn     
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的
参考例句:
  • The young man graduated from a prestigious university.这个年轻人毕业于一所名牌大学。
  • You may even join a prestigious magazine as a contributing editor.甚至可能会加入一个知名杂志做编辑。
2 thermal 8Guyc     
adj.热的,由热造成的;保暖的
参考例句:
  • They will build another thermal power station.他们要另外建一座热能发电站。
  • Volcanic activity has created thermal springs and boiling mud pools.火山活动产生了温泉和沸腾的泥浆池。
3 maker DALxN     
n.制造者,制造商
参考例句:
  • He is a trouble maker,You must be distant with him.他是个捣蛋鬼,你不要跟他在一起。
  • A cabinet maker must be a master craftsman.家具木工必须是技艺高超的手艺人。
4 ideology Scfzg     
n.意识形态,(政治或社会的)思想意识
参考例句:
  • The ideology has great influence in the world.这种思想体系在世界上有很大的影响。
  • The ideal is to strike a medium between ideology and inspiration.我的理想是在意识思想和灵感鼓动之间找到一个折衷。
5 chapel UXNzg     
n.小教堂,殡仪馆
参考例句:
  • The nimble hero,skipped into a chapel that stood near.敏捷的英雄跳进近旁的一座小教堂里。
  • She was on the peak that Sunday afternoon when she played in chapel.那个星期天的下午,她在小教堂的演出,可以说是登峰造极。
6 imprint Zc6zO     
n.印痕,痕迹;深刻的印象;vt.压印,牢记
参考例句:
  • That dictionary is published under the Longman imprint.那本词典以朗曼公司的名义出版。
  • Her speech left its imprint on me.她的演讲给我留下了深刻印象。
7 texture kpmwQ     
n.(织物)质地;(材料)构造;结构;肌理
参考例句:
  • We could feel the smooth texture of silk.我们能感觉出丝绸的光滑质地。
  • Her skin has a fine texture.她的皮肤细腻。
8 charred 2d03ad55412d225c25ff6ea41516c90b     
v.把…烧成炭( char的过去式);烧焦
参考例句:
  • the charred remains of a burnt-out car 被烧焦的轿车残骸
  • The intensity of the explosion is recorded on the charred tree trunks. 那些烧焦的树干表明爆炸的强烈。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 embarking 7f8892f8b0a1076133045fdfbf3b8512     
乘船( embark的现在分词 ); 装载; 从事
参考例句:
  • He's embarking on a new career as a writer. 他即将开始新的职业生涯——当一名作家。
  • The campaign on which were embarking was backed up by such intricate and detailed maintenance arrangemets. 我们实施的战争,须要如此复杂及详细的维护准备。
10 oversees 4607550c43b2b83434e5e72ac137def4     
v.监督,监视( oversee的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • She oversees both the research and the manufacturing departments. 她既监督研究部门又监督生产部门。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The Department of Education oversees the federal programs dealing with education. 教育部监管处理教育的联邦程序。 来自互联网
11 humble ddjzU     
adj.谦卑的,恭顺的;地位低下的;v.降低,贬低
参考例句:
  • In my humble opinion,he will win the election.依我拙见,他将在选举中获胜。
  • Defeat and failure make people humble.挫折与失败会使人谦卑。
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