外星生命可能就在我们身边
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2010-01-31 03:10 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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For the past 50 years, scientists have scoured1 the skies for radio signals from beyond our planet, hoping for some sign of extraterrestrial life. But one physicist2 says there's no reason alien life couldn't already be lurking3 among us - or maybe even in us.

在过去50年中,科学家们寻遍苍穹,希望发现来自外太空的无线信号,以期找到外星生命的一些迹象。但一位物理学家日前说,不能排除这样一种可能性,即外星生命已“潜伏”在我们中间,甚至可能存在于我们体内。

Examples of
Examples of 'alien art' seen at an exhibition at the Science Museum in London in 2005. The law of probabilities backs theories that we are not alone in the Universe, scientists at a conference in the British capital have said.

Paul Davies, an award-winning Arizona State University physicist known for his popular science writing said Tuesday that life may have developed on Earth not once but several times.

Davies said the variant4不同的,多样的 life forms - most likely tiny microbes - could still be hanging around "right under our noses - or even in our noses."

"How do we know all life on earth descended5 from起源于 a single origin?" he told a conference at London's prestigious有声望的 Royal Society, which serves as Britain's academy of sciences. "We've just scratched the surface只做了肤浅的研究 of the microbial world微生物界."

The idea that alien micro-organisms could be hiding out躲藏 here on earth has been discussed for a while, according to Jill Tarter7, the director of the US SETI project, which listens for signals from civilizations based around distant stars.

She said several of the scientists involved in the project were interested in pursuing the notion概念,见解, which Davies earlier laid out in a 2007 article published in Scientific American in which he asked: "Are aliens among us?"

So far, there's no answer. And ever finding one would be fraught8 with充满,带有 difficulties, as Davies himself acknowledged.

Unusual organisms abound9 - including chemical-eating bacteria which hide out deep in the ocean and organisms that thrive in boiling-hot springs - but that doesn't mean they're different life forms entirely10.

"How weird11 do they have to be suggest a second genesis as opposed to just an obscure模糊的,昏暗的 branch of the family tree?" he said. Davies suggested that the only way to prove an organism wasn't "life as we know it" was if it were built using exotic外来的 elements which no other form of life had.

Such organisms have yet to be found. Davies also noted12 that less than 1 percent of all the world's bacteria细菌 had been comprehensively包括地 studied - leaving plenty of time to find unusual organisms.



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1 scoured ed55d3b2cb4a5db1e4eb0ed55b922516     
走遍(某地)搜寻(人或物)( scour的过去式和过去分词 ); (用力)刷; 擦净; 擦亮
参考例句:
  • We scoured the area for somewhere to pitch our tent. 我们四处查看,想找一个搭帐篷的地方。
  • The torrents scoured out a channel down the hill side. 急流沿着山腰冲刷出一条水沟。
2 physicist oNqx4     
n.物理学家,研究物理学的人
参考例句:
  • He is a physicist of the first rank.他是一流的物理学家。
  • The successful physicist never puts on airs.这位卓有成就的物理学家从不摆架子。
3 lurking 332fb85b4d0f64d0e0d1ef0d34ebcbe7     
潜在
参考例句:
  • Why are you lurking around outside my house? 你在我房子外面鬼鬼祟祟的,想干什么?
  • There is a suspicious man lurking in the shadows. 有一可疑的人躲在阴暗中。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
4 variant GfuzRt     
adj.不同的,变异的;n.变体,异体
参考例句:
  • We give professional suggestions according to variant tanning stages for each customer.我们针对每位顾客不同的日晒阶段,提供强度适合的晒黑建议。
  • In a variant of this approach,the tests are data- driven.这个方法的一个变种,是数据驱动的测试。
5 descended guQzoy     
a.为...后裔的,出身于...的
参考例句:
  • A mood of melancholy descended on us. 一种悲伤的情绪袭上我们的心头。
  • The path descended the hill in a series of zigzags. 小路呈连续的之字形顺着山坡蜿蜒而下。
6 prestigious nQ2xn     
adj.有威望的,有声望的,受尊敬的
参考例句:
  • The young man graduated from a prestigious university.这个年轻人毕业于一所名牌大学。
  • You may even join a prestigious magazine as a contributing editor.甚至可能会加入一个知名杂志做编辑。
7 tarter 6ff8baafa0d24091c142f48c52417439     
tart(酸的,辛辣的)的比较级形式
参考例句:
  • Bruce Tarter, who has directed Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory for the past eight years. 1975年,塔特拿到博士学位,其间除了念书,她还得忙著抚养第一次婚姻生下的女儿。 来自互联网
8 fraught gfpzp     
adj.充满…的,伴有(危险等)的;忧虑的
参考例句:
  • The coming months will be fraught with fateful decisions.未来数月将充满重大的决定。
  • There's no need to look so fraught!用不着那么愁眉苦脸的!
9 abound wykz4     
vi.大量存在;(in,with)充满,富于
参考例句:
  • Oranges abound here all the year round.这里一年到头都有很多橙子。
  • But problems abound in the management of State-owned companies.但是在国有企业的管理中仍然存在不少问题。
10 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
11 weird bghw8     
adj.古怪的,离奇的;怪诞的,神秘而可怕的
参考例句:
  • From his weird behaviour,he seems a bit of an oddity.从他不寻常的行为看来,他好像有点怪。
  • His weird clothes really gas me.他的怪衣裳简直笑死人。
12 noted 5n4zXc     
adj.著名的,知名的
参考例句:
  • The local hotel is noted for its good table.当地的那家酒店以餐食精美而著称。
  • Jim is noted for arriving late for work.吉姆上班迟到出了名。
TAG标签: earth alien microbial
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