少林寺将发展海外市场
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-03-10 03:14 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

全国人大代表、少林寺方丈释永信表示,时机成熟的时候,少林寺会考虑在海外开办分支机构。

Shaolin Temple
Shaolin Temple
China's most renowned1 Buddhist2 attraction, Shaolin Temple, is planning to open overseas branches "when conditions are mature", according to the temple's abbot(大寺院男住持) .

Shi Yongxin, abbot of the Shaolin Temple, said at least 1,000 overseas visitors stay at the temple every year in Central China's Henan province to practice Buddhism3 and Chinese kung fu, and the number has been increasing.

Another 200,000 Buddhists4 come from abroad to the temple annually5 for sightseeing, and groups of foreign practitioners6 are commonly seen, said Shi, who is also a deputy to the National People's Congress.

"The number is very impressive, considering that Shaolin Temple is located far from cities and visitors have to make a special trip."

Shi also said the temple's traditional Buddhist lifestyle and its palaces, which have been restored over the past three decades, contribute to its popularity.

Master Xue Cheng, vice-chairman of the China Buddhism Association, said the rational and speculative7 thinking of Buddhism has much in common with Western civilization and can be an effective medium for dialogue between the East and the West.

He said the World Buddhism Forum8, held in Jiangsu and Taiwan in recent years, has promoted Chinese Buddhism studies worldwide and also has improved communication with other countries.

The centuries-old temple, however, came under a shadow this year when a national watchdog for tourist attractions warned that it may lose its top rating if it fails to improve its service and maintenance(维护,保持) by the end of March.

The scenic9 site had 61,000 visitors during the seven-day Chinese New Year holiday, and ticket revenues had fallen 13.7 percent year-on-year, Henan-based Dahe Daily reported.

The abbot conceded(承认,退让) that tourism has to some extent affected10 Buddhist practices, but he added that religious activities are always the focal point(焦点) of the temple and tourism comes second.

"But to simply shut the temple down can only arouse more controversy11. What we need to do is to continue improving the service," he said, adding that the ticket revenues are used to feed the monks12 in residence.

Xue also conceded that Buddhist activities in China need guidance and clearer regulation.

Previous media reports revealed that many temples are now leased to individuals or companies, and have become tools for making money.

"I have read some of the articles, and I agree that they are telling the truth. The problem of temples becoming commercialized and imposters(骗子) using Buddhism to cheat people has become more serious in recent years," Xue said.

The problem is rooted in the unclear division of responsibilities, he said.

Shi, while echoing Xue, said many temples, especially in central and western China, are not open to the public but under the management of local governments.

Temples in China are usually under several government organs, including bureaus of religious affairs, tourism or gardening, making no single agency fully13 in charge of the management and supervision14.

In some places, companies would build temples and then invite monks to set up a monastery15. The temple then would return "profits" to the companies to cover their investment and provide revenue.

"A temple should be a pure place for worship, not a lucrative16(赚钱的) property," Xue said.



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 renowned okSzVe     
adj.著名的,有名望的,声誉鹊起的
参考例句:
  • He is one of the world's renowned writers.他是世界上知名的作家之一。
  • She is renowned for her advocacy of human rights.她以提倡人权而闻名。
2 Buddhist USLy6     
adj./n.佛教的,佛教徒
参考例句:
  • The old lady fell down in adoration before Buddhist images.那老太太在佛像面前顶礼膜拜。
  • In the eye of the Buddhist,every worldly affair is vain.在佛教徒的眼里,人世上一切事情都是空的。
3 Buddhism 8SZy6     
n.佛教(教义)
参考例句:
  • Buddhism was introduced into China about 67 AD.佛教是在公元67年左右传入中国的。
  • Many people willingly converted to Buddhism.很多人情愿皈依佛教。
4 Buddhists 5f3c74ef01ae0fe3724e91f586462b77     
n.佛教徒( Buddhist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The Jesuits in a phase of ascendancy, persecuted and insulted the Buddhists with great acrimony. 处于地位上升阶段的耶稣会修士迫害佛教徒,用尖刻的语言辱骂他们。 来自英汉非文学 - 历史
  • The return of Saivite rule to central Java had brought no antagonism between Buddhists and Hindus. 湿婆教在中爪哇恢复统治后,并没有导致佛教徒与印度教徒之间的对立。 来自辞典例句
5 annually VzYzNO     
adv.一年一次,每年
参考例句:
  • Many migratory birds visit this lake annually.许多候鸟每年到这个湖上作短期逗留。
  • They celebrate their wedding anniversary annually.他们每年庆祝一番结婚纪念日。
6 practitioners 4f6cea6bb06753de69fd05e8adbf90a8     
n.习艺者,实习者( practitioner的名词复数 );从业者(尤指医师)
参考例句:
  • one of the greatest practitioners of science fiction 最了不起的科幻小说家之一
  • The technique is experimental, but the list of its practitioners is growing. 这种技术是试验性的,但是采用它的人正在增加。 来自辞典例句
7 speculative uvjwd     
adj.思索性的,暝想性的,推理的
参考例句:
  • Much of our information is speculative.我们的许多信息是带推测性的。
  • The report is highly speculative and should be ignored.那个报道推测的成分很大,不应理会。
8 forum cilx0     
n.论坛,讨论会
参考例句:
  • They're holding a forum on new ways of teaching history.他们正在举行历史教学讨论会。
  • The organisation would provide a forum where problems could be discussed.这个组织将提供一个可以讨论问题的平台。
9 scenic aDbyP     
adj.自然景色的,景色优美的
参考例句:
  • The scenic beauty of the place entranced the visitors.这里的美丽风光把游客们迷住了。
  • The scenic spot is on northwestern outskirts of Beijing.这个风景区位于北京的西北远郊。
10 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
11 controversy 6Z9y0     
n.争论,辩论,争吵
参考例句:
  • That is a fact beyond controversy.那是一个无可争论的事实。
  • We ran the risk of becoming the butt of every controversy.我们要冒使自己在所有的纷争中都成为众矢之的的风险。
12 monks 218362e2c5f963a82756748713baf661     
n.修道士,僧侣( monk的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The monks lived a very ascetic life. 僧侣过着很清苦的生活。
  • He had been trained rigorously by the monks. 他接受过修道士的严格训练。 来自《简明英汉词典》
13 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
14 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
15 monastery 2EOxe     
n.修道院,僧院,寺院
参考例句:
  • They found an icon in the monastery.他们在修道院中发现了一个圣像。
  • She was appointed the superior of the monastery two years ago.两年前她被任命为这个修道院的院长。
16 lucrative dADxp     
adj.赚钱的,可获利的
参考例句:
  • He decided to turn his hobby into a lucrative sideline.他决定把自己的爱好变成赚钱的副业。
  • It was not a lucrative profession.那是一个没有多少油水的职业。
TAG标签: China Shaolin Buddhism
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