It will boost the value of the Chinese section from 150 to 180 points. Currently, the test weighs English, Chinese and maths equally.

 

Officials have spun¹ the proposal as both a practical decision and a matter of national pride. "The change highlights the fundamental importance of mother tongue in the curriculum（课程）," a representative from the commission told Xinhua.

 

Education authorities are also considering scrapping² mandatory³ English lessons before the third grade. They currently begin on the first day of primary school.

 

Shandong and Jiangsu provinces, as well as Shanghai, may remove English from the Gaokao entirely⁴. Public consultation⁵ on the proposal began on Monday, Xinhua reported.

 

Wu Mengran, a 19-year-old recent high-school graduate in northern China's Inner Mongolia autonomous⁶ region, said the change would allow students to spend more time studying oral English rather than blindly copying grammar patterns in preparation for the test.

 

"In China, you can be really good at English tests but still not be able to use English to communicate," she said. "Very few people study English here just to study English."

 

Chinese schools currently mandate⁷ English classes until university, giving rise to a sprawling⁸ £3.1bn private English training industry. Even remote cities are full of test prep schools and tutoring agencies.

 

Xinhua called the proposals "no more than a minor⁹ tweak", emphasising that they would change the way that English is taught without diminishing its importance.

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