城市排名:北京最美丽 香港最安全
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-09-22 03:02 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Beijing is the most beautiful city in China and Hong Kong the safest and second most beautiful, according to a study by the China Institute of City Competitiveness.

Beijing is the most beautiful city in China and Hong Kong the safest and second most beautiful, according to a study by the China Institute of City Competitiveness.

The capital came in ahead of 558 other mainland cities and the two SARs, with a score of 0.756 points out of one for its impressive historical monuments and tourist attractions.

Gui Qiangfang, the institute's chairman, said: "The capital has a rich history and culture, which have been key to its development."

The assessment1 took into consideration the cities' urban design, infrastructure2, architecture, culture and natural beauty.

Factors including the preservation3 of historical monuments, forest coverage4, air quality, the transportation network, city life, public space and GDP were also considered.

Hong Kong, which ranked second with 0.666 points, won praise for its skyscrapers5, Victoria Harbor and the development of its service industry.

Shenzhen took third spot with 0.664 points, scoring highly for its role as the pioneer of China's opening up and reform policies.

Shanghai finished fourth with 0.663 points for being the country's financial center.

In the voting for the safest city, which assessed the social, economic and ecological6 development, Hong Kong came first with 0.849 points.

In this category, the cities' crime rates, stability of financial policies, authority of the government, industrial accident rate, food safety and pollution situation, were considered.

The institute said Hong Kong had low crime, and the number of work-related casualties is only 18.4 per 1,000 workers last year.

The SAR also attracted $42.7 billion foreign investment last year, up 19 percent on 2005.

Shanghai ranked second in the safe city poll with 0.712 points, followed by Nanjing with 0.666 points.

The institute said Shanghai is developing a harmonious7 society ahead of the 2010 World Expo.

据中国城市竞争力研究会的一项调查,北京被评为中国最美丽的城市;香港名列第二,并被评为全国最安全的城市。

首都北京的历史古迹和旅游景点令人印象深刻,因此以0.756分(总分为1分)位居558个内地城市及两个特别行政区之首。

中国城市竞争力研究会会长桂强芳说:“北京悠久的历史和深厚的文化底蕴对它的发展至关重要。”

该评估综合考虑了城市的规划设计、基础设施、建筑风格、文化底蕴和自然景观等因素。

此外,历史古迹的保护、森林覆盖率、空气质量、市政交通、城市生活、公共空间、及GDP等因素也被考虑在内。

香港凭借摩天大楼、维多利亚港及服务业的发展,以0.666分名列第二。

深圳凭其改革开放窗口的特殊地位以0.664分名列第三。

全国金融中心上海以0.663分名列第四。

对最安全城市的评选主要基于社会、经济和生态的发展,香港在这项评选中以0.849分名列第一。

此外,城市的犯罪率、金融政策的稳定性、政府的权威、工伤事故发生率、食品安全及污染状况等因素也被考虑在内。

据中国城市竞争力研究会介绍,香港的犯罪率较低,去年工伤事故的发生率仅为18.4‰(每一千个工人中有18.4起)。

此外,去年香港共吸引外资427亿美元,比2005年增加19%。

上海以0.712分名列第二大最安全城市,其次是南京,得分0.666分。

中国城市竞争力研究会称,上海在2010年世博会召开之前正朝着和谐社会迈进。

   

 

Vocabulary: 

forest coverage : 森林覆盖率



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
2 infrastructure UbBz5     
n.下部构造,下部组织,基础结构,基础设施
参考例句:
  • We should step up the development of infrastructure for research.加强科学基础设施建设。
  • We should strengthen cultural infrastructure and boost various types of popular culture.加强文化基础设施建设,发展各类群众文化。
3 preservation glnzYU     
n.保护,维护,保存,保留,保持
参考例句:
  • The police are responsible for the preservation of law and order.警察负责维持法律与秩序。
  • The picture is in an excellent state of preservation.这幅画保存得极为完好。
4 coverage nvwz7v     
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
参考例句:
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
5 skyscrapers f4158331c4e067c9706b451516137890     
n.摩天大楼
参考例句:
  • A lot of skyscrapers in Manhattan are rising up to the skies. 曼哈顿有许多摩天大楼耸入云霄。
  • On all sides, skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth. 四周耸起的摩天大楼参差不齐。
6 ecological IrRxX     
adj.生态的,生态学的
参考例句:
  • The region has been declared an ecological disaster zone.这个地区已经宣布为生态灾难区。
  • Each animal has its ecological niche.每种动物都有自己的生态位.
7 harmonious EdWzx     
adj.和睦的,调和的,和谐的,协调的
参考例句:
  • Their harmonious relationship resulted in part from their similar goals.他们关系融洽的部分原因是他们有着相似的目标。
  • The room was painted in harmonious colors.房间油漆得色彩调和。
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