日本:油价飙升殃及学生午餐
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-12-22 03:20 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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A Japanese school boy eating steamed rice.
 
Soaring oil prices are having an impact on an unlikely place -- on school dinners in Japan.

A school in Yokohama near Tokyo has decided1 to cancel school dinners for two days in January on account of the recent spike2 in oil prices, media reports and an official said.

Ekoda elementary school had allotted3 an annual 40,000 yen4 (365 dollars) per student for lunches, but was going over budget, an education board official said.

In order to remedy the situation, school dinners and afternoon classes would be cancelled for two days in January, she said.

According to Kyodo News, the school told to parents that the record oil prices were driving up the costs of food.

Oil briefly5 rose above 99 US dollars per barrel for the first time on Wednesday as the greenback's fall drove demand for dollar-denominated crude.

Japan has virtually no energy resources of its own and is heavily reliant on imported produce, with its food self-sufficiency rate slipping below 40 percent last year for the first time in more than a decade.

The official said Ekoda was already serving more lunches than most other schools.


 


 在日本,油价飞涨正在你想不到的地方产生影响,那就是学校的伙食供应。

据媒体报道及一名官员介绍,由于近期油价飙升,位于东京附近横滨市的一所学校决定明年一月份取消两天的伙食供应。

日本教育部的官员介绍说,立荏子田小学每名学生一年的午餐经费是4万日元(365美元),但现在已经快超预算了。

针对这一状况,学校决定取消一月份两天的伙食供应并停课两个下午。

据日本共同社报道,校方已向学生家长们做出了解释,称决定采用此举主要是因为油价空前上涨造成食品成本也随之上涨。

由于美元下跌造成以美元计价的原油需求量增大,原油价格于本周三首次突破每桶99美元。

日本资源匮乏,大量资源依靠进口。去年,日本的食品自给率十多年来首次跌至40%以下。

这位官员介绍,其实,立荏子田小学为学生提供的午餐数量比其它大多数学校都要多。

 

 

 
Vocabulary:

on account of : 由于

food self-sufficiency rate :食品自给率
 



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1 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 spike lTNzO     
n.长钉,钉鞋;v.以大钉钉牢,使...失效
参考例句:
  • The spike pierced the receipts and held them in order.那个钉子穿过那些收据并使之按顺序排列。
  • They'll do anything to spike the guns of the opposition.他们会使出各种手段来挫败对手。
3 allotted 5653ecda52c7b978bd6890054bd1f75f     
分配,拨给,摊派( allot的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I completed the test within the time allotted . 我在限定的时间内完成了试验。
  • Each passenger slept on the berth allotted to him. 每个旅客都睡在分配给他的铺位上。
4 yen JfSwN     
n. 日元;热望
参考例句:
  • He wanted to convert his dollars into Japanese yen.他想将美元换成日币。
  • He has a yen to be alone in a boat.他渴望独自呆在一条船上。
5 briefly 9Styo     
adv.简单地,简短地
参考例句:
  • I want to touch briefly on another aspect of the problem.我想简单地谈一下这个问题的另一方面。
  • He was kidnapped and briefly detained by a terrorist group.他被一个恐怖组织绑架并短暂拘禁。
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