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French authorities are warning of a rabies threat after a cat died of the disease, previously1 thought to have been eliminated from the country.
法国当局警告民众警惕狂犬病,因为一只猫不久前死于该病。该病此前被认为已从法国消失。
The two-month-old black and tan kitten was found last Friday in Argenteuil, near Paris. It died three days later.
France's Ministry2 of Agriculture has begun an investigation3 and vaccinated4 five people as a precaution.
France was declared free of rabies(狂犬病) in 2001 but a dog imported from Morocco infected other dogs in 2008.
"It is extremely important to find all the people, particularly the owner, or any animals that have been in contact with the kitten, its mother and other kittens of the litter," the ministry said in a statement.
It has set up a helpline for anyone concerned about the disease.
France was first declared a rabies-free zone for non-flying terrestrial mammals 12 years ago following the elimination5 of fox rabies. The 2008 canine6 rabies outbreak led to that status being suspended for two years.
Urgent appeal
The BBC's Christian7 Fraser in Paris said that the urgent appeal seeking anyone who came into contact with the infected animal is likely to be fuelled by fears of a repeat of the 2008 outbreak.
The rabies virus is present in the saliva8 of an infected animal and is usually transmitted to humans by a bite. The symptoms can take two to three weeks to appear.
It can be fatal if not treated, but there has been no case of rabies being contracted by humans in mainland France since 1923.
The last case of rabies in the UK not involving a quarantined animal was reported in May 2012. A woman died in hospital in London after apparently9 being bitten by an infected dog in South Asia.
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