美国教授出奇规 刮体毛给学分
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-07-11 07:10 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
美国亚利桑那州立大学女性和性别学副教授布瑞安娜·法斯提出,如果班上的女学生十周不刮体毛,将获得额外的学分。男生则须剃去脖子以下的所有体毛才能获得额外学分。
 
To shave or not to shave?
 
That's the question confronting students in classes taught by Breanne Fahs, associate professor of women and gender1 studies in ASU's New College of Interdisciplinary Arts and Sciences. Since 2010 Fahs has offered students the chance to participate in an extra-credit exercise related to body hair.
 
Female student participants stop shaving their legs and underarms for ten weeks during the semester while keeping a journal to document their experiences. For male students, the assignment is to shave all body hair from the neck down.
 
"There's no better way to learn about societal norms than to violate them and see how people react," said Fahs. "There's really no reason why the choice to shave, or not, should be a big deal. But it is, as the students tend to find out quickly."
 
Stephanie Robinson declined to participate in the project during the first two classes she took with Fahs, but took the plunge2(冒险尝试) during her third opportunity. "It really was a life-changing experience," she said.
 
"Many of my friends didn't want to work out next to me or hear about the assignment, and my mother was distraught(发狂的) at the idea that I would be getting married in a white dress with armpit(腋毛) hair," Robinson said. "I also noticed the looks on faces of strangers and people around campus who seemed utterly3 disgusted by my body hair. It definitely made me realize that if you're not strictly4 adhering to socially prescribed gender roles, your body becomes a site for contestation(争论,主张) and public opinion."
 
Robinson says part of her motivation for deciding to participate in the exercise was that in previous semesters she felt left out of the sense of the camaraderie5 of the students who were all bonding over their body hair, or lack thereof for males in the class.
 
"It's interesting how peer pressure within the class can create a new norm," Fahs said. "When practically all of the students are participating, they develop a sense of community and enjoy engaging in an act of rebellion together."


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1 gender slSyD     
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
参考例句:
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
2 plunge 228zO     
v.跳入,(使)投入,(使)陷入;猛冲
参考例句:
  • Test pool's water temperature before you plunge in.在你跳入之前你应该测试水温。
  • That would plunge them in the broil of the two countries.那将会使他们陷入这两国的争斗之中。
3 utterly ZfpzM1     
adv.完全地,绝对地
参考例句:
  • Utterly devoted to the people,he gave his life in saving his patients.他忠于人民,把毕生精力用于挽救患者的生命。
  • I was utterly ravished by the way she smiled.她的微笑使我完全陶醉了。
4 strictly GtNwe     
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地
参考例句:
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
5 camaraderie EspzQ     
n.同志之爱,友情
参考例句:
  • The camaraderie among fellow employees made the tedious work just bearable.同事之间的情谊使枯燥乏味的工作变得还能忍受。
  • Some bosses are formal and have occasional interactions,while others prefer continual camaraderie.有些老板很刻板,偶尔才和下属互动一下;有些则喜欢和下属打成一片。
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