减少工作时间有助经济增长?
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-01-16 05:18 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Working less hours each week will help boost the economy by creating more jobs and improving quality of life, according to a think tank.

据某智囊机构称,减少每周工作时间有助于创造更多工作岗位,提升生活质量,推动经济增长。

The New Economics Foundation (NEF) will meet with other experts at an event in London this week to find a solution to unemployment, the credit crisis and reducing the country's carbon footprint.

The NEF, which has organised the gathering1 with the Centre for Analysis of Social Exclusion2 at the London School of Economics, said their solution to the problem would be enforcing a 20-hour working week.

The foundation has previously3 suggested a similar strategy and said the move would mean people had more time to think about the effect they are having on the environment and that it would allow for job sharing.

It admitted that incomes would be reduced dramatically but argued individuals would have more time to carry out worthy4 tasks.

Parents could spend more time with their children or other dependents and there would be more opportunity to get involved with civic5(公民的) duties or charity work.

Anna Coote, co-author the report, told the Observer: 'There's a great disequilibrium(不均衡,失调) between people who have got too much paid work, and those who have got too little or none.

'Are we just living to work, and working to earn, and earning to consume?'

She argued that the government needed to think about what constitutes economic success and whether aiming to boost Britain's GDP growth rate should be a priority.

The UK has the longest working week of any major European economy and economists6 believed, in time, that as technology improved people would be able to spend less time at work.

Parents of young children already have the right to request more flexible work hours but the NEF is keen to push the government to make this a right for everyone.



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1 gathering ChmxZ     
n.集会,聚会,聚集
参考例句:
  • He called on Mr. White to speak at the gathering.他请怀特先生在集会上讲话。
  • He is on the wing gathering material for his novels.他正忙于为他的小说收集资料。
2 exclusion 1hCzz     
n.拒绝,排除,排斥,远足,远途旅行
参考例句:
  • Don't revise a few topics to the exclusion of all others.不要修改少数论题以致排除所有其他的。
  • He plays golf to the exclusion of all other sports.他专打高尔夫球,其他运动一概不参加。
3 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
4 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
5 civic Fqczn     
adj.城市的,都市的,市民的,公民的
参考例句:
  • I feel it is my civic duty to vote.我认为投票选举是我作为公民的义务。
  • The civic leaders helped to forward the project.市政府领导者协助促进工程的进展。
6 economists 2ba0a36f92d9c37ef31cc751bca1a748     
n.经济学家,经济专家( economist的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The sudden rise in share prices has confounded economists. 股价的突然上涨使经济学家大惑不解。
  • Foreign bankers and economists cautiously welcomed the minister's initiative. 外国银行家和经济学家对部长的倡议反应谨慎。 来自《简明英汉词典》
TAG标签: life economy working
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