UN warning over Burma cyclone aid 联合国倡议援助缅甸遭飓风袭击地区
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-05-02 05:31 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Hundreds of thousands of people in Burma's Irrawaddy Delta1 still need assistance - a year after a deadly cyclone2, the UN and aid agencies warn.

联合国援助机构称,致命的飓风发生一年之后,缅甸伊洛瓦底江附近成千上万的人仍需要帮助。

 

Reconstruction3 in the low-lying Irrawaddy Delta has barely begun

The UN and Burma's neighbours made a $700m (£469m) appeal for reconstruction in February but have so far received pledges of only $100m (£67m).

The UN says it is now allowed to bring in all the staff it needs after an initial ban by Burma's (Myanmar) junta(派别,团体).

Cyclone Nargis killed about 140,000 people in 2008.

More than two million people were left homeless.

 

'Intensely suspicious'

The cyclone that ripped across the fertile delta(三角洲) of the Irrawaddy caused a humanitarian4(人道主义的,博爱的) disaster on a scale comparable to the Asian tsunami5.

Yet the amounts of aid being requested are just a fraction of(一小部分) what was spent on countries like Indonesia after the tsunami - and not much is forthcoming yet.

Part of the problem is that most foreign journalists are banned from reporting in Burma - so there is little public awareness6 of the work being done by around 60 international aid agencies there.

Another factor that deters7(制止) donors8 is the fear that aid could be misused9 by the military - a fear that Save the Children's (STC) Andrew Kirkwood says is unfounded.

"We have 3,000 of our own staff in the delta, and I'm absolutely confident that the assistance given to STC and other agencies got exactly where it was supposed to go - there has been no systematic10 diversion of those funds," Mr Kirkwood says.

Large numbers of the cyclone's survivors11 are still living in flimsy(易坏的,脆弱的) shelters; many supplies remain contaminated(污染) by salt.

Reconstruction - as opposed to emergency relief - has barely begun.

The one bright spot, say the agencies, is that they are getting as much access as they need for their staff.

Although they still need to ask permission from a military government that remains12 intensely suspicious of any foreign presence in the country.



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1 delta gxvxZ     
n.(流的)角洲
参考例句:
  • He has been to the delta of the Nile.他曾去过尼罗河三角洲。
  • The Nile divides at its mouth and forms a delta.尼罗河在河口分岔,形成了一个三角洲。
2 cyclone cy3x7     
n.旋风,龙卷风
参考例句:
  • An exceptionally violent cyclone hit the town last night.昨晚异常猛烈的旋风吹袭了那个小镇。
  • The cyclone brought misery to thousands of people.旋风给成千上万的人带来苦难。
3 reconstruction 3U6xb     
n.重建,再现,复原
参考例句:
  • The country faces a huge task of national reconstruction following the war.战后,该国面临着重建家园的艰巨任务。
  • In the period of reconstruction,technique decides everything.在重建时期,技术决定一切。
4 humanitarian kcoxQ     
n.人道主义者,博爱者,基督凡人论者
参考例句:
  • She has many humanitarian interests and contributes a lot to them.她拥有很多慈善事业,并作了很大的贡献。
  • The British government has now suspended humanitarian aid to the area.英国政府现已暂停对这一地区的人道主义援助。
5 tsunami bpAyo     
n.海啸
参考例句:
  • Powerful quake sparks tsunami warning in Japan.大地震触发了日本的海啸预警。
  • Coastlines all around the Indian Ocean inundated by a huge tsunami.大海啸把印度洋沿岸地区都淹没了。
6 awareness 4yWzdW     
n.意识,觉悟,懂事,明智
参考例句:
  • There is a general awareness that smoking is harmful.人们普遍认识到吸烟有害健康。
  • Environmental awareness has increased over the years.这些年来人们的环境意识增强了。
7 deters fa9038e0dc6ca5820b8bf591f2a1f604     
v.阻止,制止( deter的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • The filth here deters all but the invited guest. 这里污秽不堪,除非有事,外人是裹足不前的。 来自辞典例句
  • Many people believe that capital punishment deters crime. 很多人相信极刑能阻止犯罪。 来自互联网
8 donors 89b49c2bd44d6d6906d17dca7315044b     
n.捐赠者( donor的名词复数 );献血者;捐血者;器官捐献者
参考例句:
  • Please email us to be removed from our active list of blood donors. 假如你想把自己的名字从献血联系人名单中删去,请给我们发电子邮件。
  • About half this amount comes from individual donors and bequests. 这笔钱大约有一半来自个人捐赠及遗赠。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 misused 8eaf65262a752e371adfb992201c1caf     
v.使用…不当( misuse的过去式和过去分词 );把…派作不正当的用途;虐待;滥用
参考例句:
  • He misused his dog shamefully. 他可耻地虐待自己的狗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He had grossly misused his power. 他严重滥用职权。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 systematic SqMwo     
adj.有系统的,有计划的,有方法的
参考例句:
  • The way he works isn't very systematic.他的工作不是很有条理。
  • The teacher made a systematic work of teaching.这个教师进行系统的教学工作。
11 survivors 02ddbdca4c6dba0b46d9d823ed2b4b62     
幸存者,残存者,生还者( survivor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The survivors were adrift in a lifeboat for six days. 幸存者在救生艇上漂流了六天。
  • survivors clinging to a raft 紧紧抓住救生筏的幸存者
12 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
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